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communities biostimulated by ethanol during uranium (VI) bioremediation in contaminated sediment as shown by stableisotope probing

Mary Beth LEIGH,Wei-Min WU,Erick CARDENAS,Ondrej UHLIK,Sue CARROLL,Terry GENTRY,Terence L. MARSH,Jizhong ZHOU,Philip JARDINE,Craig S. CRIDDLE,James M. TIEDJE

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 3,   Pages 453-464 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0721-6

Abstract: Stable isotope probing (SIP) was used to identify microbes stimulated by ethanol addition in microcosmsMicrocosms with the respective sediments were amended with C labeled ethanol and incubated for 7 days for SIP

Keywords: Stable isotope probing (SIP)     ethanol     acetate     uranium reduction     sediment     bioremediation    

δN-stable isotope analysis of NH: An overview on analytical measurements, source sampling and its source

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1414-6

Abstract:

• Challenges in sampling of NH3 sources for d15N analysis are highlighted.

Keywords: Aerosol ammonium     Atmospheric gaseous ammonia     Isotope fingerprinting     Isotope-based source apportionment    

Nitrogen pollution and source identification of urban ecosystem surface water in Beijing

Yufen REN, Zhiwei XU, Xinyu ZHANG, Xiaoke WANG, Xiaomin SUN, D. J. BALLANTINE, Shengzhong WANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 1,   Pages 106-116 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0474-z

Abstract: Nitrogen contamination of surface water is a worldwide environmental problem with intensive agriculture and high population densities. We assessed the spatial and seasonal variation in concentrations of total nitrogen and different nitrogen species present in surface-water in Beijing, China. Also, chemical ( ) and isotopic ( ) indicators were used to identify nitrate sources. The results showed that, during 2009 and 2010, nitrate nitrogen concentrations ranged from 0.7 to 7.6 mg·L , ammonium nitrogen from 0.1 to 3.4 mg·L , and total nitrogen from 2.4 to 17.0 mg·L . Inorganic nitrogen accounted for between 60 and 100% of total nitrogen at the ten monitoring sites. Nitrate nitrogen, ammonium nitrogen, and total nitrogen concentrations at the 2 downstream monitoring sites in south-eastern Beijing were significantly higher than those at the other eight upstream monitoring sites ( <0.01). Examination of seasonal variation showed that there was a significant inverse relationship between nitrate nitrogen concentrations and precipitation, and that nitrate nitrogen concentrations peaked in the dry seasons. The information given by the values and nitrate nitrogen concentrations, combined with the ratio distribution, showed that domestic sewage was the major source of nitrate in Beijing. Methods to control and reduce sewage pollution are urgently needed to help manage surface water quality in Beijing.

Keywords: nitrogen concentration     spatial and seasonal variation     stable nitrogen isotope     urban ecosystem     source    

Determination of 27 pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) in water: The benefit of isotope

Xueqi Fan, Jie Gao, Wenchao Li, Jun Huang, Gang Yu

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1187-3

Abstract: Isotope dilution method was developed for the determination of 27 PPCPs in water. • The established27 PPCPs in various water samples were extracted by solid phase extraction (SPE), and determined by isotopeThe isotope dilution method seems to be of benefit when the extract has to be stored for long time before

Keywords: Pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs)     Isotopically labeled standard (ILSs)     Water     Solid-phase extraction (SPE)     LC-MS/MS    

Efficient conversion of lignin to alkylphenols over highly stable inverse spinel MnFeO catalysts

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 8,   Pages 1085-1095 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2236-1

Abstract: Developing efficient and stable catalysts to effectively convert lignin into high-value chemicals is

Keywords: lignin depolymerization     spinel     catalysts     hydrogenation    

Planar jumping with stable landing through foot orientation design and ankle joint control

Qilong YUAN, I-Ming CHEN

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2012, Volume 7, Issue 2,   Pages 100-108 doi: 10.1007/s11465-012-0318-3

Abstract: Jumping motion with stable landing is achieved in a dynamic simulation environment based on this method

Keywords: biped jumping     stable landing control     jumping motion generation    

Environment Isotope Method to Investigate the Bypass Abutment Seepage Flow in Xin'anjiang Right Dam

Chen Jiansheng,Liu Jiangang,Dong Haizhou,Chen Liang

Strategic Study of CAE 2004, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 57-63

Abstract:

Environmental isotope 2H, 18O and 3H, temperature and electric conductivityEnvironmental isotope data on the right dam indicate the existence of bypass seepage flow in rock.

Keywords: environment isotope     by-pass seepage     precipitation     reservoir    

Engineering the grain boundary: a promising strategy to configure NiCoPO/NiCoP nanowire arrays for ultra-stable

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 8,   Pages 1259-1267 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2132-0

Abstract: Importantly, an ultra-stable ability, 88.5% of retention after 10000 cycles, was achieved in an asymmetric

Keywords: NiCo     array electrode     grain boundary     stability     supercapacitor    

Optimising the oil phases of aluminium hydrogel-stabilised emulsions for stable, safe and efficient vaccine

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 6,   Pages 973-984 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2123-1

Abstract: optimising the oil phase of the emulsion adjuvants, this work may offer an alternative strategy for safe, stable

Keywords: pickering emulsion     vaccine adjuvant     alum-stabilised emulsion     oleic to linoleic acid ratio     stability    

Effective and selective separation of perrhenate from acidic wastewater by super-stable, superhydrophobic

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1456-9

Abstract:

• A ZnO-biochar hybrid composite was prepared by solvothermal-pyrolysis synthesis.

Keywords: Selectivity     Adsorption     Re(VII)     ZnO     Biochar    

Probing the redox process of

Rui Lu, Wei Chen, Wen-Wei Li, Guo-Ping Sheng, Lian-Jun Wang, Han-Qing Yu

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-0905-y

Abstract: Fluorescece spectroelectrochemistry is used to probe redox process of benzoquinone. The benzoquinone reduction state has a lower fluorescence quantum efficiency. CVF and DCVF can reveal more information about benzoquinone redox reactions. This method can analyze compounds with fluorescence and electrochemical activities. Quinones are common organic compounds frequently used as model dissolved organic matters in water, and their redox properties are usually characterized by either electrochemical or spectroscopic methods separately. In this work, electrochemical methodology was combined with two fluorescence spectroelectrochemical techniques, cyclic volta- fluorescence spectrometry (CVF) and derivative cyclic volta- fluorescence spectrometry (DCVF), to determine the electrochemical properties of -benzoquinone in dimethyl sulfoxide, an aprotic solution. The CVF results show that the electrochemical reduction of -benzoquinone resulted in the formation of radical anion and dianion, which exhibited a lower fluorescence intensity and red-shift of the emission spectra compared to that of -benzoquinone. The fluorescence intensity was found to vary along with the electrochemical oxidation and reduction of -benzoquinone. The CVF and DCVF results were in good consistence. Thus, the combined method offers a powerful tool to investigate the electrochemical process of -benzoquinone and other natural organic compounds.

Keywords: p-Benzoquinone     Electrochemistry     Fluorescence     Spectroelectrochemistry     Derivative cyclic volta fluorescence    

g-CN-coated MnO hollow nanorod cathode for stable aqueous Zn-ion batteries

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 2,   Pages 217-225 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2214-7

Abstract: Herein, superior α-MnO2@g-C3N4 was successfully prepared for stable

Keywords: α-MnO2 hollow nanorods     g-C3N4     heterojunction     aqueous Zn-ion batteries    

Preparation and performance of novel thermal stable composite nanofiltration membrane

WU Chunrui, ZHANG Shouhai, YANG Fajie, YAN Chun, JIAN Xigao

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 402-406 doi: 10.1007/s11705-008-0063-7

Abstract: The novel thermal stable composite nanofiltration membranes were prepared through the interfacial polymerization

Keywords: electron microscopy     rejection     composite membrane     interfacial polymerization     thermal stability    

Conversion of CO into CO by high active and stable PdNi nanoparticles supported on a metal-organic framework

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 7,   Pages 1139-1148 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2111-5

Abstract: In contrast, Pd70Ni30/MIL-101(Cr) revealed the stable structure and activity during

Keywords: CO oxidation     heterogeneous catalysis     metal-organic framework     NH2 functional group     PdNi    

Isolating higher yielding and more stable rice genotypes in stress environments: fine-tuning a selection

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023521

Abstract:

● Score index methods readily discriminate genotypes adapted to a target environment.

Keywords: Aerobic rice     breeding selection     drought resilience     production capacity index     resilience capacity index     stress score index     upland    

Title Author Date Type Operation

communities biostimulated by ethanol during uranium (VI) bioremediation in contaminated sediment as shown by stableisotope probing

Mary Beth LEIGH,Wei-Min WU,Erick CARDENAS,Ondrej UHLIK,Sue CARROLL,Terry GENTRY,Terence L. MARSH,Jizhong ZHOU,Philip JARDINE,Craig S. CRIDDLE,James M. TIEDJE

Journal Article

δN-stable isotope analysis of NH: An overview on analytical measurements, source sampling and its source

Journal Article

Nitrogen pollution and source identification of urban ecosystem surface water in Beijing

Yufen REN, Zhiwei XU, Xinyu ZHANG, Xiaoke WANG, Xiaomin SUN, D. J. BALLANTINE, Shengzhong WANG

Journal Article

Determination of 27 pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) in water: The benefit of isotope

Xueqi Fan, Jie Gao, Wenchao Li, Jun Huang, Gang Yu

Journal Article

Efficient conversion of lignin to alkylphenols over highly stable inverse spinel MnFeO catalysts

Journal Article

Planar jumping with stable landing through foot orientation design and ankle joint control

Qilong YUAN, I-Ming CHEN

Journal Article

Environment Isotope Method to Investigate the Bypass Abutment Seepage Flow in Xin'anjiang Right Dam

Chen Jiansheng,Liu Jiangang,Dong Haizhou,Chen Liang

Journal Article

Engineering the grain boundary: a promising strategy to configure NiCoPO/NiCoP nanowire arrays for ultra-stable

Journal Article

Optimising the oil phases of aluminium hydrogel-stabilised emulsions for stable, safe and efficient vaccine

Journal Article

Effective and selective separation of perrhenate from acidic wastewater by super-stable, superhydrophobic

Journal Article

Probing the redox process of

Rui Lu, Wei Chen, Wen-Wei Li, Guo-Ping Sheng, Lian-Jun Wang, Han-Qing Yu

Journal Article

g-CN-coated MnO hollow nanorod cathode for stable aqueous Zn-ion batteries

Journal Article

Preparation and performance of novel thermal stable composite nanofiltration membrane

WU Chunrui, ZHANG Shouhai, YANG Fajie, YAN Chun, JIAN Xigao

Journal Article

Conversion of CO into CO by high active and stable PdNi nanoparticles supported on a metal-organic framework

Journal Article

Isolating higher yielding and more stable rice genotypes in stress environments: fine-tuning a selection

Journal Article